How to Calculate Rental Yield and Payback Period in Antalya
Compare gross rental yield, yield after operating expenses and simple payback using a hypothetical example. Understand how these differ from total ROI.
Assess rent together with acquisition costs and expenses. A district name alone does not establish which property has a shorter payback period. This guide explains calculations; it does not provide district market averages.
Payback Period, Rental Yield and ROI Are Different
Payback here means a simple rental-income payback period, not accounting depreciation. Payback is measured in years and rental yield as a percentage. Total return on investment (ROI) depends on the chosen period and the income, value changes and costs included. Rental yield alone is not total ROI.
Calculation Method
Gross annual rental yield (%) = Annual rent at full occupancy / Purchase price × 100. Yield after operating expenses (%) = (Annual rent collected − annual operating expenses) / Total initial cost × 100. Simple payback (years) = Total initial cost / Annual rental income after operating expenses. Always identify the cost basis used.
A Fully Hypothetical Example
The amounts below are invented solely to explain the calculation. They are not Antalya market data or a property listing.
| Purchase price | 5.000.000 TL |
|---|---|
| Additional initial costs (assumption) | 200.000 TL |
| Total initial cost | 5.200.000 TL |
| Monthly rent | 40.000 TL |
| Annual rent at full occupancy | 480.000 TL |
| Rent collected with one vacant month | 440.000 TL |
| Annual operating expenses (assumption) | 60.000 TL |
| Income after expenses, before tax/financing | 380.000 TL |
| Gross yield on purchase price | 9,60% |
| Expense-adjusted yield on total initial cost | 7,31% |
| Simple payback period | ≈ 13,7 |
Limits of the Example
The expense-adjusted calculation is before income tax and financing costs. Mortgage payments, rent increases, inflation, sale proceeds, capital growth and major renovations are excluded. Approximately 13.7 years is therefore not an actual repayment date or a return guarantee. Zero or negative income after expenses does not produce a meaningful payback period with this formula.
Comparing Properties in Antalya
Use comparable property types and rental data from the same period when assessing Konyaaltı, Döşemealtı, Kepez or Altıntaş. Do not compare villas and apartments solely by price per square metre. State the difference between advertised and achieved rent, vacancy assumptions and owner-paid costs. Do not label a district the highest-yielding area without supporting data.